January 2002 News Archives:
January 31, 2002
Qwest Calls Off Plan to Share Info Qwest Communications has
withdrawn plans to share customer information among its divisions
after receiving some complaints. Chairman and CEO Joseph P. Nacchio
said Monday that the Denver-based company will wait until the Federal
Communications Commission issues new rules on customer records later
this year before developing another plan. "When many of our
customers tell us that they're concerned or don't understand what
we're doing, it's time to stop the process and make a change,''
Nacchio said.
Qwest included notices in December bills telling customers they
had 30 days to contact the company if they wanted to keep their
information private. The move angered and confused many because
it was not clear whether Qwest would sell the information to outside
companies. Qwest sent out another flier last week to explain that
it was planning to share information only with divisions such as
Qwest Wireless or Qwest Dex. Customers trying to opt out of the
information sharing program also were frustrated because they were
unable to get through to the overloaded toll-free telephone number
set up to handle privacy requests. Less than 4 percent of customers
had opted out of the program by Monday. Read
more.
Three Minnesota Democrats, however, say promises from Qwest to
hold off on sharing customer information don't go far enough to
protect privacy in the long run. One of the three, Senator Paul
Wellstone, (D-MN), two weeks ago wrote to FCC Commissioner Michael
Powell, asking him to demand that companies get permission from
consumers before sharing their records. Qwest serves 14 states,
including Minnesota. Read
more.
January 31, 2002
US Plans Detailed Air Traveler Database & ID Card Both the
Washington Times and the Washington Post report the US Department
of Transportation task force is taking first steps toward "trusted-traveler"
cards for airline passengers. The electronic card would have an
encoded biometric description of the owner to ensure that the person
using it is the same person identified on the card. The trusted-traveler
card is part of the Aviation and Transportation Security signed
by President Bush Nov. 19 that authorized the Transportation Security
Administration to "establish requirements to implement trusted
passenger programs and use available technologies to expedite the
security screening of passengers."
Additionally, FAA and technology companies will soon begin testing
a vast air security screening system designed to instantly pull
together every passenger's travel history and living arrangements,
plus a wealth of other personal and demographic information.
The government's plan is to establish a computer network linking
every reservation system in the United States to private and government
databases. The network would use data-mining and predictive software
to profile passenger activity and intuit obscure clues about potential
threats, even before the scheduled day of flight.
Civil liberties activists said they fear the beginnings of a surveillance
infrastructure that will erode existing privacy protections.
Full
Story on the ID card from the Washington Times.
Full
Story on the database from the Washington Post.
January 31, 2002
New White Paper Explains How Smart Cards Can Improve Security and
Protect Personal Privacy The Smart Card Alliance, a non-profit
association working to accelerate the widespread adoption of multiple
applications for smart card technology, recently released a white
paper entitled, "Secure Personal Identification Systems: Policy,
Process and Technology Choices for a Privacy-Sensitive Solution."
Smart cards are plastic cards with computer chips embedded in them.
These chips can store information (memory cards) or store and process
information (microprocessor cards). The new Alliance paper describes
key policy, process and technology considerations for a secure personal
ID system and speaks directly to a key concern - protection of individual
privacy rights.
Read
the white paper (PDF).
Read more about smart
cards.
January 24, 2002
HHS Revises Consent Section of Privacy Guidance, NPRM Expected Soon
On January 14th, HHS revised its July 6, 2001 "Consent"
guidance to remove one Q&A in response to public concerns about
certain examples used in the answer. The examples of "coordination
of benefits" and "secondary payer situations" regarding
services to an individual implied that an authorization would be
required for uses and disclosures by providers in these situations
when the consent of that individual would be sufficient.
HHS is also getting ready to issue an NPRM on privacy, according
to both an HHS official and Tom Gilligan, Executive Director of
the Association For Electronic Health Care Transactions (AFEHCT).
The Privacy NPRM is expected by mid- to late February, with a 30-day
comment period. This will be the first update of privacy regulations
as provided for in the original HIPAA statute. "The proposed
rule will answer a lot of questions," said Kelly Heilman, privacy
program and policy specialist for HHS's Office of Civil Rights (OCR),
the office charged with enforcing the privacy rule. "We are
looking to publish an enforcement rule to provide more details."
Read the Privacy
Guidance.
January 24, 2002
Hospitals Ask HHS to Publish Other HIPAA Rules The nations
hospitals are implementing the final transactions and code sets
rule authorized under HIPAA, yet wont fully realize the benefits
of standard transactions unless federal officials publish additional
rules, according to the American Hospital Association. Health Data
Management reports the Chicago-based organization on Jan. 16 sent
a letter to HHS Secretary Tommy Thompson asking for quick publication
of the proposed rules for standard claims attachments and health
plan identifiers. Full
Story.
Read
AHA's letter to Sec. Thompson.
January 24, 2002
Eli Lilly Settles E-Mail Privacy Breach Health Data Management
reports drug giant Eli Lilly & Co. has escaped a fine in a proposed
settlement with the Federal Trade Commission for unauthorized disclosure
of sensitive consumer information. The Indianapolis-based company
sells the anti-depressant medication Prozac and the Web site www.prozac.com
offered an e-mail service, called Medi-messenger, to remind subscribers
to take or refill their medication. On June 27, 2001, Lilly sent
an e-mail to the subscribers announcing termination of the Medi-messenger
service. Because of a programming error, the To: line
of the e-mail contained the individual e-mail address of all 669
subscribers. Full
Story.
January 17, 2002
NIST Releases New Guides on Contingency Planning and Firewalls
The draft NIST Special Publication 800-34, "Contingency Planning
Guide for Information Technology Systems" is available for
public comment. The document provides instructions, recommendations,
and considerations for government IT contingency planning. The information
presented in the document addresses seven IT platform types and
defines a seven-step contingency process that an agency may apply
to develop and maintain a viable contingency planning
program for their IT systems. The seven steps are designed to be
integrated into each stage of the system development life cycle.
NIST also recently released Special Publication 800-41, "Guidelines
on Firewalls and Firewall Policy." This document contains an
overview of recent developments in firewall technology, and guidance
on configuring firewall environments. It discusses firewall access
control, active content filtering, DMZs, and co-location with VPNs,
web and email servers, and intrusion detection. It contains guidance
on developing firewall policy and recommendations for administering
firewalls. Lastly, it contains several appendices with links to
other firewall-related resources and recommendations for configuring
and operating firewalls.
View
the draft Contingency Planning document.
View
the Firewall Guidelines document.
January 14, 2002
CERT: Security Incidents More Than Double in 2001
The number of security incidents reported to the Computer Emergency
Response Team Coordination Center (CERT/CC) more than doubled in
2001 compared with the prior year, according to figures the group
released Friday reports ComputerWorld. Security incidents have risen
nearly every year since CERT's founding in 1988. That trend has
risen sharply in the past few years with nearly 10,000 incidents
reported for 1999, more than 21,000 in 2000 and now nearly 53,000
in 2001. Reports of security vulnerabilities in software have followed
the same trend as security incidents as well. Full
Story.
January 14, 2002
Motor Vehicle Group Backs High-Tech Driver's Licenses The Washington
Post reports state motor vehicle officials today plan to ask Congress
for up to $100 million to create a national identification system
that would include high-tech driver's licenses and a network of
tightly linked databases of driver information. Shortly after the
attacks, officials from the American Association of Motor Vehicle
Administrators floated the idea of adopting cards containing fingerprints,
computer chips or other unique identifiers to improve security,
saying that driver's licenses have already become the "de facto
national identification card."
January 11, 2002
VIRUS ALERT: JS.Gigger Worm Spreading Multiple
sources confirm the spread of a new Internet worm. JS.Gigger.A@mm
is a worm written in JavaScript. Like many other recent worms and
viruses, JS.Gigger uses Microsoft Outlook and mIRC to spread. The
worm arrives as an email message that has the following characteristics:
Subject: Outlook Express Update
Message: MSNSofware Co.
Attachment: Mmsn_offline.htm
It attempts to delete all files on the computer and to format
drive C if the computer is successfully restarted. Technical
information
January 10, 2002
Government Taking Steps to Encode Personal Data on Driver's Licenses
The government is taking first steps with the states to develop
driver's licenses that can electronically store information - such
as fingerprints - for the 184 million Americans who carry the cards.
Privacy experts fear the effort may lead to de facto national identification
cards that would allow authorities to track citizens electronically,
circumventing the intense debate about federal ID cards. The Transportation
Department, under instructions from Congress, is expected to develop
rules for states to encode data onto driver's licenses to prevent
criminals from using them as false identification. Under a new national
standard, a license from California could be verified and recorded
using equipment even in Texas or Florida. Full
Story.
January 8, 2002
DHHS Moves to Dismiss AAPS Suit On August 30, 2001, the Association
of American Physicians and Surgeons ("AAPS"), Rep. Ron
Paul (R-TX), and three individual "patients" filed a civil
suit, alleging that the Privacy Rule violates the Fourth and First
Amendments. Three months later, the Department of Justice, on behalf
of DHHS, moved the Court to dismiss each of the plaintiffs' five
causes of action.
Read more, including a summary of
the defendants' argument.
January 2, 2002
Qwest Plan Stirs Protest Over Privacy Qwest Communications recently
sent its customers a pamphlet similar to those distributed last
year by financial institutions, describing the ways that Qwest will
use the customer's personal data. Other telephone carriers will
be sending out notices as well, according to the Federal Communications
Commission. But the breadth of the Qwest statement has privacy advocates
upset. It says that unless customers contact the company to prohibit
the practice, Qwest will share with its several subsidiaries such
data as telephone services used, billing information and places
called. Full
Story.
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