Final Standards for Electronic Transactions and
Code Sets
Subpart A--General Provisions
§162.100 Applicability.
Covered entities (as defined in §160.103 of this subchapter)
must comply with the applicable requirements of this part.
§162.103 Definitions.
For purposes of this part, the following definitions apply:
Code set means any set of codes used to encode data elements,
such as tables of terms, medical concepts, medical diagnostic codes,
or medical procedure codes. A code set includes the codes
and the descriptors of the codes.
Code set maintaining organization means an organization
that creates and maintains the code sets adopted by the Secretary
for use in the transactions for which standards are adopted in this
part.
Data condition means the rule that describes the circumstances
under which a covered entity must use a particular data element
or segment.
Data content means all the data elements and code sets inherent
to a transaction, and not related to the format of the transaction.
Data elements that are related to the format are not data content.
Data element means the smallest named unit of information
in a transaction.
Data set means a semantically meaningful unit of information
exchanged between two parties to a transaction.
Descriptor means the text defining a code.
Designated standard maintenance organization (DSMO) means
an organization designated by the Secretary under §162.910(a).
Direct data entry means the direct entry of data (for example,
using dumb terminals or web browsers) that is immediately transmitted
into a health plans computer.
Electronic media means the mode of electronic transmission.
It includes the Internet (wide-open), Extranet (using Internet technology
to link a business with information only accessible to collaborating
parties), leased lines, dial-up lines, private networks, and those
transmissions that are physically moved from one location to another
using magnetic tape, disk, or compact disk media.
Format refers to those data elements that provide or control
the enveloping or hierarchical structure, or assist in identifying
data content of, a transaction.
HCPCS stands for the Health [Care Financing Administration]
Common Procedure Coding System.
Maintain or maintenance refers to activities necessary
to support the use of a standard adopted by the Secretary, including
technical corrections to an implementation specification, and enhancements
or expansion of a code set. This term excludes the activities related
to the adoption of a new standard or implementation specification,
or modification to an adopted standard or implementation specification.
Maximum defined data set means all of the required data
elements for a particular standard based on a specific implementation
specification.
Segment means a group of related data elements in a transaction.
Standard transaction means a transaction that complies with
the applicable standard adopted under this part.
Subparts B - H [RESERVED]
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